大雁塔导游词简短的（精选3篇）

大雁塔导游词简短的（精选3篇）

大雁塔导游词简短的 篇1

　　大家好。今天就由我来陪同大家一起游览，我是导游小#。虽处闹市，却是一个放松休闲的好去处。大雁塔景区是国家AAAA级景区，由前面的大慈恩寺、大雁塔以及南北广场、东西两苑组成，占地约五百亩。《西游记》里的唐僧可谓家喻户晓，他的原型就是我国唐代著名高僧玄奘，玄奘与大慈恩寺以及大雁塔有着十分密切的联系。今天参观完这里，大家就可以有一个十分清晰的了解了。现在我们所处的位置就是就是大雁塔南广场，广场中央矗立的就是玄奘法师的高大铜像。

　　你看他气宇轩昂，身披袈裟，手执锡仗，迈着坚定的步伐，好象正在奔波在西行取经的路途上。玄奘是我国古代著名的佛学家、翻译家、旅行家。他姓陈名祎，河南偃师人，自幼聪慧超群，勤奋好学。13岁被朝廷破格录取，在成都净土寺剃度为僧。玄奘先后周游全国十余省，遍访十余位高僧名贤，拜学经典，穷尽各家学说，誉满京师，被誉为“释门伟器和佛门千里驹”。贞观三年，为解决佛教中的疑难问题前去佛教的发源地天竺，即今印度取经，著《大唐西域记》一书，是我国取经者中成就最卓著之人。公元645年在被授予佛教界最高称号“三藏法师”后，返回长安，潜心翻译佛教经典20xx年。公元664年圆寂于铜川玉华寺。唐太宗尊称他是“法门之领袖”，唐高宗称他是“真如之冠冕”。

　　在玄奘铜像的身后，就是大慈恩寺，即玄奘开创的慈恩宗的祖庭。慈恩寺，又名无漏寺，是公元648年太子李治为了追念他的母亲文德皇后而建，具有其他寺院望尘莫及的显赫地位和宏大规模。这座寺院当年由13座庭院组成，面积达34O亩，是现在寺院面积的7倍。其建筑富丽堂皇，装饰华丽富贵。现在我们来到大慈恩寺的门口，大家看，门匾上“大慈恩寺”几个金光闪闪的大字是亲自题写的。寺院的正门有称为山门，也叫三门。中间的是空门，东边的是无相门，西边的是无作门，象征入门三解脱。所以人们常将出家作各尚叫作坠入空门。我们现在就从这里进入寺院吧，但我们并不是真正意义上的入空门，而是继续我们的参观。大家可以看到左右各有一楼。

　　东边是钟楼，里边悬挂有一口铁钟，铸于公元1548年，重15吨，钟上有“雁塔晨钟’4个苍劲大字。钟自铸成一直沿用至今。每天寺院僧人闻钟而起，闻鼓而眠。晨钟共敲3阵，每阵36响，共鸣108响，表示断除尘世人生108种烦恼，祈祷盛世太平，万民安乐，五谷丰登。关中八景之一“雁塔晨钟”由此而来。西边是鼓楼，楼里悬挂一面大鼓。钟鼓皆为寺院大型法器。众所周知，大雄宝殿是寺院的中心建筑。大家面前高台上的建筑就是大雄宝殿。大殿前香火兴旺，大殿上面三座塑像是佛祖三身佛像。中为法身毗卢遮那佛，西为报身卢舍那佛，东为应身释迦牟尼佛。佛像两侧是佛的弟子，东为迦叶，西为阿难，两旁还有普贤菩萨和文殊菩萨塑像，均为明代雕塑，象征真理和智慧。

　　东西两厢排列着包括玄奘和庆友在内的18尊罗汉像。在大殿供奉的主尊背后塑有南海观音菩萨及众菩萨、龙女、木叉等150身人物。好了，我们现在穿过大雄宝殿，可以看到后面的这个藏经楼，在这里存有《藏文大藏经》等重要经典。楼下是讲堂，为佛教徒讲经说法之处，供奉阿弥陀佛铜像一尊，系明代铜铸鎏金佛像。殿内珍藏玄奘亲手供奉的佛座一件，还有玄奘负笈图及窥基、圆测碑拓画像等。继续往北面走，我们可以看到坐落于寺院内的大雁塔。它是我国现存年代最早的楼阁式砖塔，被视为古都西安的象征。大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺内，故又名慈恩寺塔。大雁塔初建时只有五层。武则天时重修，后来又经过多次修葺，建为七层，人们常说的“救人一命，胜造七级浮屠”即由此而来。

　　大雁塔高64.7米，呈方锥形。塔底层边长25米，每层四面各有一个砖券拱门。整座塔造型简洁，气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术的杰作。唐末以后，寺院屡遭兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有大雁塔巍然独存。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。站在塔上凭栏远眺，长安风貌尽收眼底。等一会儿，有兴趣的朋友可以登塔游览，由于楼梯窄陡，登塔时注意安全。走近大雁塔，西侧门楣上雕刻有唐代建筑图案和佛像等线刻画，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有李世民、李治分别撰写的《大唐三藏圣教序碑》和《述三藏圣教序记碑》，称颂玄奘法师献身佛教事业的伟大精神，由唐初四大书法家之一的褚遂良所书，是价值极高的艺术珍品。“雁塔题名”也是大雁塔独有的一道风景。

　　自唐中宗神猪年间，进士张莒登塔题名，后文人们竞相效仿，相沿成习。唐代士子考取进士后，都要登上雁塔赋诗并将姓名、籍贯、及第时间用墨笔题留于雁塔墙壁之上。日后升为卿相的还要用朱笔改写。“雁塔题名”被视为人生一大荣耀之事。白居易在考中进士、登上雁塔时就作诗说：“慈恩塔下题名处，十七人中最少年。”反映了他少年得志的喜悦心情。游客朋友，绕过大雁塔向北，我们前往玄奘三藏院门。大门前修了一座长20多米，高2米多的汉白玉照壁，照壁南面是集褚遂良字刻的“法门领袖”四个字，北面是赵朴初题写的“民族脊梁”四个字。玄奘三藏院是一组仿唐风格的建筑群，由中院大遍觉堂、东院般若堂、西院桃明堂三部分组成，其中大遍觉堂供奉的玄奘法师的顶骨舍利是本寺的镇馆之宝。

大雁塔导游词简短的 篇2

　　ladies and gentlemen：

　　Good morning！

　　I’m your local guide.Adela. Today we are going to visit Da Yan Pagoda, also called The Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is located in Qujiang Area, and in Da Cien Temple in the south of Xian. Here we arrive at the famous Buddhist spot–Da Ci’en temple and Da Yan Pagoda.

　　First I will give you some introduction to this temple.

　　Originally built in the Sui Dynasty, the temple was named Wulou Temple. During Tang dynasty, in order to honor the memory of his mother,Tang Emperor Gao Zong, Li Zhi , ordered a repair project on the temple and named it Da Ci’en Temple (the temple of thanksgiving). This temple was one of the largest in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty. It was a typical Mahayana temple for the royal family. The Da Ci’en temple was destroyed in a war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Only the pagoda was left intact. The present buildings in the temple were built successively in the Ming Dynasty. But now it covers only one seventh of the original floor area it did in the Tang Dynasty.

　　Now please turn back to look at the 3 main entrance gates. In Chinese, we call it “Shan men” means mountain gate. It is because in the ancient times the Buddhist temples were usually built among the mountains.

　　Walking north forwards, there are two small buildings. The one on the east side houses a bell, and the one on the west side houses a drum. The bell and drum towers are two corresponding buildings. They are the typical landmarks of a temple. The drum and the bell were used to mark time for the monks in the temple. The bell is rung in the morning and the drum is struck at dusk. The Great Hall of Buddha is on the platform in the center of the temple in front of us. Inside the great Hall, there are three incarnations of Sakyamuni, who was the founder of Buddhism . The one in the middle is called Fashen Buddha, which means an embodiment [imb?dim?nt] of truth and law. The one on the west side is called Baoshen Buddha, which means a perfect Buddha after self-cultivation, and the one on the east side is called Yingshen Buddha, which means a changeable and guiding Buddha.

　　Before we move to the pagoda, let’s know something about a famous monk in Chinese history, Xuan Zang. He was both a great translator and traveler. He had spent 17 years in India to study Buddhism. And when he came back to Chang’an, he had taken back more than 600 volumes[v?lju:m] of Buddhist scriptures from India. He was indeed a great contributor the Buddhist cultural exchanges between India and china in ancient times.

　　Now we come to the foot of the Da Yan Pagoda. Originally the pagoda was a five-story construction, 60 meters high. Because of the decay [dikei] of its rammed -earth and bricks, the pagoda increased to ten stories when it was under reconstruction in 704. However, the winds of war in the years to come brought the pagoda almost to ruins废墟, which in turn resulted in the construction of a seven-story structure with a height of 64 meters. This storied pagoda is an architectural marvel /wonder. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement [siment]水泥in between. The pagoda is characterized by its towering height, structural compactness, imposing appearance and unaffected style. It’s indeed a good reflection of people’s wisdom and talent in ancient China.

　　There is also an interesting story about the name of the pagoda. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day,

　　they couldnt find meat to eat.Upon seeing a group of big wild goose flying by, a monk looked up at the sky and said , “Our beloved Buddha, the Great and Merciful , will give us some meat!” At that moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were puzzled by this, and they believed that the Buddha showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They also set up a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. And called it the Wild Goose Pagoda.

　　The Da Yan Pagoda that greets us today was actually modeled after its Indian style. It was given the same name in memory of Xuan zang and in praise of Buddhism. After about half a century, the pagoda at Jianfu Temple was built. The two pagodas face each other over a distance, and have different styles. Since the one in Jianfu Temple is smaller than the Wild Goose Pagoda, it is often called the Small Wild Goose Pagoda. Oppositely, this pagoda is called the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

　　Engraving autographs on the walls of the Da Yan Pagoda became the custom in the Mid-tang Dynasty. All the enrolled candidates [k?ndideit]考生who successfully passed the highest imperial examinations would first go boating on the Qu Jiang Lake and enjoy banquets in the Apricot Garden. Then they would visit the pagoda and carve their autographs on its walls. This forecast a successful career in the future. Now we can still climb the pagoda and enjoy the sight of the old capital.

　　On the top you can have a bird’s view of Xi’an and also a view of the gardens around. To the north of the pagoda, there is the largest public square in Xi’an and also in China. Everyday we can see the largest music fountain playing there at a certain time.This music fountain is located in the Pagoda Square,which is one of the biggest squares in Asia.And it’s not only possesses the biggest music fountain in the world, but also surrounded by architectural imitations [imitein] of Tang Dynasty. It is 218 metres long from east to west, and 364 metres wide from south to north..It is not only provides citizens with leisure space, but also improves the environment and enhances the overall image of the city.

　　Not far from the pagoda, we can see another beautiful garden that is the Tang Paradise. It is a cultural theme park in the Tang style of an original royal garden. And it is the largest scale of garden modeled on the Tang Style in China. And it also boasts many new records: the largest movie on water screen in the world, the first theme park of five senses (sight, sound, taste, touch and smell), the biggest outdoor fragrance project in the world ad the biggest reproduction of the Tang royal garden complex in China. If you are interest in that, we can also have a visit this afternoon.

　　Ok, everyone, so much for this today. We still have some free time. So next, you may look around and take some pictures. We’ll leave at 11o’clock, so please don’t be late. You know I will miss you. And I’ll stay here, if you have any question, please ask me. By the way, watch your step please! So next, it’s your turn. Enjoy yourself and thank you for listening.

大雁塔导游词简短的 篇3

　　大雁塔位于南郊大慈恩寺内，是全国著名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征，西安大雁塔导游词。相传是唐僧从印度(古天竺)取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传至今。大雁塔平面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔七层，底层边长25米,由地面至塔顶高64米。塔身用砖砌成，磨砖对缝坚固异常。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，可以凭栏远眺。长安风貌尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门桅上均有精美的线刻佛像，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有唐初四大书法家之一的褚遂良所书的大唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序记》两块石碑。唐末以后，寺院屡道兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有大雁塔巍然独存。

　　另一说：大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺内，故又名慈恩寺塔。慈恩寺是唐贞观二十二年(648)太子李治为了追念他的母亲文德皇后而建。大雁塔初建时只有五层。武则天时重修，后来又经过多次修葺。现在的塔是七层，共64米，呈方形角锥状。塔身为青砖砌成，各层壁面作柱枋、栏额等仿木结构。每层四面都有券砌拱门。这种楼阁式砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术的杰作。大雁塔底层南门两侧，镶嵌着唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写的两块石碑。一块是《大唐三藏圣教序》;另一块是唐高宗撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》。碑侧蔓草花纹，图案优美，造型生动，导游词《西安大雁塔导游词》。这些都是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。大慈恩寺是唐长安城内最著名、最宏丽的佛寺，它是唐代皇室敕令修建的。

　　唐三藏--玄奘，曾在这里主持寺务，领管佛经译场，创立佛教宗派。寺内的大雁塔又是他亲自督造的。所以大慈恩寺在中国佛教史上具有十分突出的地位，一直受到国内外的重视。

　　寺门内，钟、鼓楼东西对峙。钟、鼓是寺院的号令，俗有"晨钟暮鼓"之说。东侧钟楼内悬吊明代铁钟一口，重三万斤，高三米多。唐代学子，考中进士后到慈恩塔下题名，谓之"雁塔题名"，后沿袭成习。唐代画家吴道子、王维等曾为慈恩寺作过不少壁画，惜早已湮没。但在大雁塔下四门洞的石门楣、门框上，却保留着精美的唐代线刻画。西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图尤为珍贵。

　　大雁塔东南侧，有和尚墓塔群。其中六座是清代建造的。大雄宝殿是寺院的中心建筑，殿内有三身佛、菩萨和罗汉泥塑像。是礼佛诵经之所。法堂是讲经说法的地方。堂内有阿弥陀佛铜像。

　　今日的慈思寺是明代以来的规模，而寺内的殿堂则是清代末年的建筑。现在大雁塔经过修复，古塔雄伟，寺殿香火缭绕，庭院鲜花争艳，是一处特别吸引国内外游人的游览胜地.